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Currents Induced by Moving Charges

 

作者: Murray D. Sirkis,   Nick Holonyak,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1966)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 10  

页码: 943-946

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1966

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1972306

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This note demonstrates how the principle of conservation of energy can be used to derive in a simple and correct way the Shockley-Ramo equation for currents induced by charged particles in electronic devices. The simplest form of this equation occurs for a chargeqwhich moves with speedvbetween two plane-parallel electrodes separated by a distanced. For this case the induced currentIis given byI = qv/d. A one-dimensional example, for which the calculations are quite simple, is considered in detail by the energy method.

 

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