Effects of triphenyl phosphite on the radical polymerization of acrylonitrile
作者:
Takeshi Ogawa,
Takumi Taninaka,
Hiroshi Takada,
Yuji Minoura,
期刊:
Die Makromolekulare Chemie
(WILEY Available online 1972)
卷期:
Volume 151,
issue 1
页码: 49-57
ISSN:0025-116X
年代: 1972
DOI:10.1002/macp.1972.021510104
出版商: Hüthig&Wepf Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractIn the polymerization of acrylonitrile initiated with α,α′‐azobisisobutyronitrile, triphenylphosphite exhibited two different effects on the rate of polymerization, a decreasing effect and an increasing effect. The decrease is due to the phosphoranyl radical formed by the addition of a 2‐cyanopropyl radical to triphenylphosphite. The increase is due to the formation of a weak n‐π complex between triphenylphosphite and acrylonitrile, which was confirmed from the UV absorption spectra. Triphenylphosphite had no significant effect on the molecular weight of the polymer. The phosphorus content in the polymer was small (0.02–0.06%), the number of phosphorus units in one polymer cha
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