摘要:

ABSTRACTS OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY. VO~. 46-60.IV. *NOS. JANUARY-DECEMBER, 1888. EDITED BY THE SECRETARIES. LONDON: GURNEY & JACKSON, 1, PATERNOSTER ROW. 1888. LOPI’DON : HARRISON AND SONS, PRINTERS IN ORDINARY TO HER MAJESTY, ST.MARTIN’:‘ LANE. I11 DATES OF ISSUE OF THE MONTHLY NUMBERS 03’ THE JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY TO FELLOWS. January number was issued. ............. 7th January. February ........................3rd February. March ........................9th March. April ........................Gth April. May .......................5th May. June ........................ 7th June. July ..................... .6th July. August ........................2nd August. September ........................lst September.October ....................... .3rd October. November ....................... .3rd November. December ........................5th December. Index ........................loth January. IV LIST OF FELLOWS ELECTED DURlNG 1888. Name. Adams. Charles M.................... Alexander. John ...................... Andrews. Edward A.................. Bannar. Samuel ...................... Barbour. Thomas Praser .............. Barraclough. William Herbert ......... Belcher. John Hope .................. Berridge. Henry Budley .............. Berry. T’cTilliam ...................... Bloxam. Arthur B.................... Bohn. William Dunsmore ............. Bower. Frank ........................ Bradshaw.Charles ................... Brunke. James Edward ............... Bunn. Peter Coulson .................. Byrn. George A ...................... Campbell. John Morrow ............... Campbell. Joseph .................... Carey. Alfred Edward ................ Chiddy. Alfred ...................... Claisen. Ludwig ...................... Cocking. Lewis Smith ................. Collins. Walter Hepwortth ............. Cooke. F. Backer., ................... Cooley. Waltel .B.,................... Cooper. Astley ...................... Cowper. Joseph ..................... Dagger. John H.J ................... Day. Albert W...................... Dodd. William Henry ................ Douglas. William ................... Diinn.John ........................ Edmunds. Lewis .................... Elwood. Thomas Ashcrof t ............ Estcourt. Philip A................... Evans. George Thomas ............... Everard. Arthur George ............. Faber. Harold Nicolai ................ Tairley. John Burke ................. Featherstone. William Burns ......... Fell. John Campbell ................. Forth. Henry ....................... Forsyth. William I(.................. Cardiner. James H.................. Gardner. Walter M .................. Gerrans. Benjamin Henry ........... Proposed. Fovember 1st ...... May 17th .......... December 1st. 188’7.. December 15th. 1887 . January 19th ....... JY .. *“** November 1st ...... January 19th .......November 1st ....... December 15th. 1887. November 1st ...... ....... May 17th .......... November 1st ...... November 1’7th. 1887 . November 1st ...... November 1st ...... May 3rd ........... January 1% h ....... February 16th ...... March 15th......... January 19th ....... .......... November 17t.h ...... June 7th .......... January 19th ....... March 1st .......... January 19th ....... December 1st. 1887 .. March 15th......... November 1st ...... May 3rd ........... May 1’7th .......... February 2nd ...... December 1st. 1887 . April 19th ......... November 1st ...... Ii’ebruary 16th ..... June 21st ......... May 3rd .......... April 5th ..........November 1st ...... December 1st. 1887 . February 2nd ...... June 7th .......... January 19th ...... Elected . Iecember 6th. ‘Line 21st . pebruary 2nd. pebruary 2nd. Tebruary 16th . 7, .. kcember 6th. i’ebruary 16th . lecember 6th. February 2nd. lecember 6th. .. .. rune 215t. December 6th. February 2nd. December 6th. December 6th. June 7th . February 16th . blarch 15th . April 19th . February 16th . 99 .. February 2nd. November 15th . February 16th . April 19th. February 16th . February 2nd. April 19th . December 6th. June ’7th . June 215t. March 15th . February 2nd. May 1’7th . December 6th. March 15th . November 15th . June 7th. May 17th . December 6th.February 2nd. March 15th . November 15th . February 16th . Name. Gibson. William Humphrey ........... Gill. John ........................... Grifith. Agnew ...................... Guthrie. Frederick Bickell ............ Guiterman. Albert L.................. Hamilton. James C................... Handsfield. Joliri ..................... Harrison. Albert ..................... Harrison. John Burchniere ............ Hart. James ......................... Hawkins. Lewis Walt.er ............... Hooper. Egbert G.................... Hughes. John ....................... hgram. Archibald C.M............... Jackson. Urban A .................... Jawes. Christopher ................... de Jong. Frederick Preston ............King. C. Millard ..................... Kirkland. John B..................... Kirkman. Henry James ............... Knapps. Alfred Battge ................ Lafosse. Charles Robert ............... Lawson. Thoinas A .................... Lease. Frank E....................... Lewes. Vivian B...................... Lewkowitscli. J.,..................... Lindsay. ‘l‘lionias Eiiraclit ............. Lowman. Oscar ...................... Lowndcs. Frederick K. S.............. Mabcn. Thornas ...................... Macadam. Stevcnson J.C. C+........... MacSwine?.. Eugene .................. Maiden. Joseph Henry ................ Mair. James ......................... Marshall. William ....................NcBretney. Eduiund 0............... Mayhew. Edward W.A . A............. 1Clayne. James ....................... Micrs. Henry Alexander .............. Monsley. Frank ...................... bloyan. John James .................. Munroe. Charles E.................... Overbeck. Otto ....................... Palmer. Henry John., ................ Parsons. William ..................... Patterson. James H. R................ Perry. George Edward ................ Pollard. Frederick Ernest ............. Procter. George Woodyatt ............. Proposed. May 1’7th.......... March 15th ........ November l.Sth, 1887. November 1st ...;... May 3rd ........... May 3rd ........... November 1st ....... A.pd 5th ..........April 19th .......... February 16th ...... December 15th. 188’7. April 5th ........... )) )) ........... June ’7th ........... November 1st ....... January 19th ....... March 15th......... February 16t3h ...... December 1st. 188’7.. April 5th .......... November 1st ....... January 19th ....... December 1st. 188’7. . November l7tli ..... February lfitli ...... January 19th ....... March 15th ......... November 1st ....... January 19th ....... January 19th ....... December 15th. 1887. Marchlst .......... May 17th .......... May 3rd ........... November 1st ....... November 17th. l887. May 3rd ........... January 19th ....... May 17th .......... .............. May 3rd ...........February 2nd ....... January 19th ....... March 1st .......... April 5th .......... May 17th .......... November 1st ...... May 3rd ........... May 17th .......... Elected. June 21st . April 19th . February 2nd. December 6th. June 7th . June ’7th . December 6th. May 17th . M&h Y5th. February 2nd. May 17th . November 15th . December 6th. February 16th . April 19th . March 15th . February 2nd. May 17th . December 6th. February 16th . February 2nd. Marc% 15 ti.) February 16th . Apd 19th . December 6th. February 16th . February 16th . February 2nd. April 19th. June 215t. June 7th. December 6th. February 2nd. June ’7th . February 16th . June 215t. Jdie 7;h . March 15th .February 16th . April 19t.h . May 17th. June 215t. December 6th. June ’7th . June 215t. Name. Pullinger. Frank ..................... Ram say. A. A1 exander ................ Reynolds. Henry Charles .............. Rhodes. Clement T................... Richardson. Clifford .................. Richardson. Hubert N.B............. Rigty. John S....................... Ruddock. Frederick G................. Sach. Albert John .................... Sanderson. John ..................... Sandolt. Thomas Oliver ............... Saunders. W. Sedgewick ............... Schieffelin. William Jay ............... Seeley. Hubert W..................... Shaw. Frederick W ................... Skinner. Sidney ......................Smith. Angus ........................ Smith. Samuel ....................... Stern. Arthur Laudnner ............... Sumner. Robert Mason ............... Taylor. John George .................. Tiiylor. William ...................... Thornton. H.Belcher ................. Towerson. Thomas Edward ............ Townsend. Charles F.................. Trewby. Hubert ...................... Trinks. Heinrich C ................... Tutt.on, Alfred Ed win ................ Turner. Charles ...................... Van Geysel. John L................... Wade. Mark S........................ Watt. Frank Goodell .................. Walker. J.T.Ainslie .................. Walrond. Edward D.................. Warrick.Frederick W................ Waterland. Arthur J. C............... Wates. Edward Arthur ................ Watson. John Cecil ................... Way. Edward J...................... Welch. John Cuthbert ................ Werner. Emil A ...................... Whieldon. Ernest W.................. Williams. Thomas Howell ............ Woodward. James .................... Woosnam. R.W...................... Proposed . June 7th .......... June 21st .......... April 5th .......... June 7th ........... January 19th ....... November 1st ....... 99 ........ February 16th ...... May 3rd ........... Kovember 1st ....... ........... November 17th ..... November 1st ....... May 17th .......... December 1st.1887 .. December 15th. 18Y7 . Janitary 19th ....... ........... Novembei.1st ....... January 19th ....... March 15th ......... November 1st ....... February lGth ...... February 2nd ....... December 15th. 1887 . February 2nd ....... June 214 .......... December 15th. 1887 . November 1st ....... November 1st ...... May 3rd ........... April 5th .......... November 1st ....... 97 ........ ** *-.. .. .. Jannary 19th ....... February 16th ...... March 1st .......... No-rember 1st ....... January 19th ....... ........... Forember 1st ....... March 1st .......... March 15th ......... November 1st ....... Elected. November 15th . November 15th . May 17th. November 15th . Febniary 3 6th.December 6th. Mar& 15th; Jnne 7f.h. December 6th. 9 99 February 2nd. December 6th. June 21st . February 2nd. .. 9' February 16th . .. .. December 6th. February 16th . April 19th . December 6th. March 15th . .... Febriiary 2nd. March 15th . November 15th . Febrnary 2nd. December 6th. December 6th. Jurie '7t.h . May 17th. December 6t.h . .. .... .. February 16th . March 15th . April 19th . December 6th. February 16th . .. Y)December 6th. April 19th . .... December 6th. TITLES OF PAPERS COMMUNICATED TO DURING 1888. January 19th. 1. Morindon. By T. E. Thorpe, P.R.S., and W. J Smith, M.B................................... 2. Manganese trioxide. By T.E. Thorpe, F.R.S., ani F. J. Hambly.. ............................... 3. Note on Chatard’s process for the estimation of smal quantities of manganese. By the same.. ......... 4. Contributions to the theory of the vitriol-chamber pro cess. By G. Lunge ........................... February 2nd. 5. The Range of Molecular Forces. By A. W. Ruckei M.A., P.R.S. ................................. 6. A new method of obtaining Monohydrazidcs of a-Di ketones. By Francis R. Japp, F.R.S., and Feli Klingemann, Ph.D. ........................... 7.The formation of Dihydrazides of a-Diketones. B.Francis R. Japp, F.R.S., and Felix Klingemann Ph.D. ....................................... 8. The action of Phenylhydrazine on an unsaturated y Diketone.By Francis R. Japp, B.R.S., and (3.N Huntly ...................................... 9. The supposed ident>itp of Rutin and Quercilrin. B.E. Schunck, Ph.D., F.R.S. ..................... 10. The composition of Bird-lime. By E. Divers, M.D. F.R.S., and M. Kawakita, M.E., E.C.S. .......... February 16th. 11. Chemical investigation of Wackenroder’s solution an( explanation of the formation of its constituents By Professor Debus, Ph.D., F.R.S. .............. 12. Potilizin’s law of mutual displacement of Chlorine an( Bromine. By T. E. Thoipe, F.R.S., and J. W Rodger ...................................... 13. A gasometric method of determining Nitrous Acid By Percy F. Frankland, Ph.I)., B.Sc., F.I.C. ..... 14. The action of some specific micro-organisms on Nitric Acid.By Percy F. Frankland, Ph.D., B.Sc., F.1.C 15. The action of Phosphorus Pentmachloride on Salicyl. aldehyde. By Charles M. Stuart, M.A. .......... THE Pagein Abstracts. 2 2 2 3 7 11 11 11 12 13 18 20 23 23 24 171 175 182 -222 519 519 184 262 268 278 -364 373 402 30. Thermochemical Constant,s. By S. U. Pickering.. .... 31. Action of Hot Copper on the mixed vapours of Phenol and Carbon Disulphide. By Professor Carnelley and John Dunn, University College, Dundee .......... 32. Oxidation of Oxalic Acid by Potassium Dichromate. By Emil A. Werner.. .......................... 33. The Action of Phenylhydrazine on Urea and some of its derivatives.By Sidney Skinner, B.A., and 8. Ruhemann, Ph.D. ........................... 34. Derivatives of Phenylieobutyric Acid, By L. Edeleanu, Ph.D. ....................................... 35. The Logarithmic Law of Atomic Weights. By Gt. 36. The determination of the Molecular Weights of the Carbo-hydrates. By Horace T. Brown and 8. Harris Morris, P1i.D. ........................... 37. The Molecular Weights of Nitric Peroxide and Nitrous Anhydride. By W. Ramsay, P1i.D.. ............. 38. The action of heat on the salts of Tetramethylammo-39. The action of heat on the salts of Tetramethylphospho-40. Researches on tho constitution of Azo- and Diazo-41. The Colour of some Carbon Compounds.By ThomHs Carnelley, D.Sc., and John Alexander, M.A., Uni- versity College, Dundee ......................... 42: The identity of natural and artificial Salicylic Acid. ByW. N. Hartley, F.R.S.. ......................... 43. Researches on the relation between the Molecular Structure of Carbon compounds and their Absorp- tion-spectra. (Part VIII.) By W. N. Hartley,44. A Definition of the term Atomic Weight and its refe- 45. The Chemical Action of some Micro-organisms. By R. 52 53 53 54 55 55 57 59 61 62 63 64 65 66 66 69 --4. -602 550 558 -610 621 624 636 664 -664 641 -727 SOCIETY Pagein Trans-actions. Pagein .bstracts.Page111 Trans-actions. 16. Some interactions of Nitrogen Chlorophosphide. ByWard Couldridge, B.A. ......................... 25 398 17. Action of alcohols on ethereal salts in presence of small quantities of Sodic Alkylate. By T. Purdie, Ph.D., B.Sc., Professor of Chemistry in tlie University of St. Andrewe, and W. Marshall, R.Sc. ............ 25 391 18. Note on the densities of Cerium Sulphate Solutions. By B. Brauner, Ph.D. .......................... 25 357 March 1st. 19. The origin of colour and the constitution of ColouringMatters. By Henry E. Arinstrong.. ............. 20. Researches on chromorganic acids. Part TI. Certain chronioxalates of the Red Series. By Eniil A. Werner ....................................... 27 33 B 404 By A.E. Dixon, M.D.21. Note on Benzyldithiourethane. 34 - March 15th. 22. The Nature of Solutions as elucidated by the heat evolved on their dilution. Part I. Calcium Chloride. By S. U. Pickerjng.. ........................... 23. The action of Tliiocyanates on Aldehyde-ammonias.By A. E. Dixon, M.D. .......................... 24. Carboxy-derivatives of Quinone. By J. U. Nef.. ..... 25. The action of Acetone on dninioninm Salts of Fatty Acids in presence of Dehydrating Agents. By S. Ruhemann and D. J. Carnegie ................... 26. A method of estimating Nitrites either alone or in presence of Nitrates and Chlorides. By T. Cnthbert Day.. ........................................ 35 38 38 39 40 x 411 428 424 422 April 5th. 27. Researches on the constitution of Azo- and Diazo-de- rivatives.111. Compounds of the Naphthalene-P- series. 28. The action of finsly divided metals on solutions of ferric salts, and a rapid method for the titration of the latter. By R. Meldola, F.R.S., and F. J. East.. ... By D. J. Carnegie, B.A. ................. 47 48 460 468 April 19th. 21). The Influence of temperature on the composition and solubility of Hydrated Calcium Sulphate and of Calcium Hydroxide. By W. A. Shenstone and J. Tudor Cundall .............................. 51 544 IS Johnstoue Stoney, F.R.S. ....................... May 3rd. nium. By A. Th. Lawson, P1i.D.; and Norman Collie, Ph.D. .................................. nium. By Norman Collie, Ph.D., F.R.S.Z. ........May l7t7z. derivatives. TV. Diazo-amido-compounds. By Pro-fessor Rleldola, F.R.S., and F. w. Streatfeild ...... F.R.S......................................... rence to the Periodic Law. By W. N. Hartley, F.R.S. ...................................... June 7th.. Warington. ................................... -4. Phil. Mag., 1888. PFgein Abstracts. Pagein Trans-actions. X 46. The optical and chemical properties of caoutchouc. ByJ. H. Gladstone, Ph.D., F.R.S., and Walter Hibberd, F.I.C. ........................................ 4'7. An Apparatus for maintaining 9 constant pressurewhen distilling under reduced pressure. By W. H. Perkin, F.R.S. ................................. June 21st. 48. Chlorofumaric and Chloromaleic Acids and their Mag-netic Rotatory Powers.By W. H. Perkin, Ph.D., F.R.S ......................................... 49. Combustion by means of Chromic Anhydride. ByC. F. Cross and E. J. Bevan., ................... 50. Met~xylencsul.phonicacids. By G. T. Moody, D.Sc. .. 51. The formation of Isomeric Toluenesulphonic Acids. By Hugh Gordon, B.A. ............................ 52. A new method for the preparation of mixed tertiary Phosphines. By Nornian Collie, Ph.D. ........... 53. Some interactions of the Halogen Hydrides. By G. H. Bailey and G. J. Fowler ........................ 54. Remarks on the Paper of Drs. Japp and Klingemann on the Constitution of certain so-called Mixed Azo- compounds.By Professor Victor Meyer .......... 55. The Action of Potassium on TetralliylammoniumIodides. By C. M. Thompson and J. T. Cundall.. . 56. The soliibility of isomeric organic compounds in rela- tion to their fusibility. By Thomas Carnelley, D.Sc., and Andrew Thomson, I).Sc., M.A., University College, Dundee ............................... 57. Notes on some compounds of chromium. By Sydney Lupton, M.A. ................................. 58. The estimation of Alumina and free Sulphuric Acid in Alum Cake and Sulphate of Alumina. By Rowland Williams.. .................................... Received and Printed in the Fransactiom during the ,recess. 59. The Vapour-density of Hydrofluoric Acid. By T. E. Thorpe, F.R.S., and F.J. Hambly. (PreliminaryNotice.) ...................................... 60. Thiophosphoryl Fluoride. By T. E. Thorpe, F.R.S., and J. W. Rodger. (Preliminary Notice.). ........ 61. The action of Bromine on Potassium Fcrricpnide. ByEdgar J. Reynolds ............................. 62. Some Amines and Amides derived from Nitranilines. By Raphael Meldola, F.R.S., and E. El. R. Salmon. 63. The rotatory power of Benzene-derivatives. By J Lewkowitsch, Ph.D. ............................ Pagein kbstracts. 72 74 75 '76 77 78 78 79 79 '79 80 81 a4 .. .. .. .. .. pagein Trans-actions. -689 695 889 x x 714 '755 -761 '782 --765 766 '767 '774 781 XI Pagein Abstracts.64. The action of Chromium Oxychloride on Ortho-sub- stituted Toluenes. By Charles M. Stuart, M.A., and W. J. Elliott .............................. .. 65. Tho Molecular Weight of Iodine in its Solutions. ByMorris Loeb, Ph.D. ............................ .. G6. The use of Aniline as an absorbent of Cyanogen in Gas Analysis. By Morris Loeb, PhD.. ............... ,.67. Two new Chlorides of Indium, and on the Vapour- densities of Indium, Gallium, Iron and Chromium Chlorides. By L. P. Nilson and Otto Pettersson.. . .. 68. Some derivatives of Anthraqninone. By A. G. Perkin, and W. H. Perkin, jun., Ph.D.. .................. .. 69. The influence of Silicon on the properties of Iron and Steel.Part 11. By Thomas Turner, Assoo. R.S.M., F.I.C. ........................................ .. 70. The isonitrile of Phenylhydrazine. By S. Ruhemann,Ph.D., and W. J. Elliott.. ...................... .. 71. Researches on Silicon compounds and their derivatives. Part 111. The action of Silicon Tetrabromide on Allyl- and Phenylthiocarbamides. Part IT. The action of Ethyl Alcohol on the compound(H4N2CS)8SiBr4. By J. Emerson Reynolds, M. D.,F.R.S. ....................................... .. November 1st. 72. The constitution of the Terpenes and of Benzene. ByWilliam A. Tilden, L).Sc., F.R.S. ................. 89 73. Some new compounds of Magnesia wit,h the Halogens : a contribution to the study of the electrolysis of Magnesium Chloride solution.By C. F. Cross and E. J. Bevan ................................... 91 74. The Heat of Dissolution of various substances in dif- ferent liquids. By S. U. I'ickering.. ............. 92 75. The Criteria of Plane and Axial Symmetry. By Henry E. Armstrong. ................................. 93 76. Derivatives of Methylindole. By H. G. Colman, Ph.D., B.Sc. ........................................ 95 77. Acetamide and Phenanthraquinone. By Arthur T. Mason, Ph.D., F.1.C ............................ 96 78. The action of Ethylenediamine on Succinic Acid. ByArthur T. Mason, Ph.D., F.I.C.. ................. 96 November 15th. 79. The Principles of Thermochemistry. By S. U. Picker-ing ..........................................99 80. Note on the mixture of Propyl Alcohol and Water. By Professor Ramsay, F.R.S., and Professor Young. 101 81. Note on the action of Nitric Acid on Ammouium Chloride. By F. G. Mathews, Ph.D.. ............ 102 -Pagein Trans-actions. 803 805 812 8 14 831 844 850 853 879 -866 -1% 10'7" 10" 14" -- xI1 Page Page in in Abstracts. Trans-actions. 82. Ethylic Cinnamyldiethacetate. By F. G. Matthews, Ph.D. ........................................ 102 38" 83. The isomeric Sulphonic Acids of Betanaphthylamine.By Arthur G. Green ........................... 103 33" 84. The constitution of the Dichloronnphthalenes, espe- cially the &-compounds. By Henry E.Armstrongand W. P. Wynue ............................. 104 " 85. Piszine-derivatives. By Dr. Arthur T. Mason.. ...... 107 97" Decemher 6th. 86. A Method of determining Vapour-density, applicable at all Temperatures ad Pressures. By William Bott, Ph.D., Berkeley Fellow of Owens College.. ... 110 -87. Some derivatives and new colouring matters of a-Pyro-cresole. By William Bott, Ph.D., and J. Bruce Miller ........................................ 110 51" 98. Berberine. By W. H. Perkin, Sun. ................. 111 63" 89. The act,ion of Ammonia on some Tungsten com-pounds. By Dr. S. Rideal, D.Sc. ................ 113 41* 90. Condensations oE a-Diketones with Ethylic Acetoace- tate. By Francis R. Japp, F.R.S., and Felix Klinge- xman, P1i.D.................................... 114 91. Thionyl Thiocyanate. By G. C. McMurtry.. ........ 115 48" 92. Mercuric chlorothiocyanate. By G. C. McMiirtry .... 116 50* 93. The action of Chromium Oxpchloride on Pinene. ByG. G. Henderson, B.Sc., M.A., and R. W. Smith.. . 116 45" 94. Tecto-quinone. By R. Romanis, D.Sc., Rangoon Col-lege .......................................... 116 -95. Tlie decomposition of Nitroethane by Alkalis. BJ " Wyndham R. Dunstan and T. 8. Dymond ........ 117 December 20th. 96. Some Leadliills Minerals. By Norman Collie, Ph.D.. . 121 91s $47. Somemetallic derivat,ives of Halogen nitrophenols. ByA. R. Ling ................................... 122 66" * Papers to be printed in the Transactions for 1888 are thus distinguished.Where no reference is given to the Transactions, the paper has appeared only in the " Abstracts of Proceedings." 1NDEX TO AUTHORS’ NAMES. Alexander, J.,64. Armstrong, H. E., 27,93, 104. Bailey, G. H., 79. Hovan, E. J., 76, 91. Bott, W., 110. Brauner, B., 25. llrown, H. T., 57. Carneqie, D. J.,39, 48. Cariiclley, T.,$53,64, 80. Uollie, N., 61, 62, 78, 121. Colmun, H. G., 95. Couldridge, W., 25. Cross, C. F., 76, 91. Cundall, J. T., 51, 79. Day, C., 40. Debus, H., 18. Divers, E., 13. Dixon, A. E., 34, 38. Dunn, J.,53. Dunstan, W. R., 117. Dymond, T. S., 117. East, F. J.,47. Edeleanu, L., 55. Elliott, W. J., 88. Fowler, G. J., 79. Frankland, P. P., 23.Gladstone, J. H., 72. Gordon, H., 78. Green, A. G., 103. Hambly, F. J.,2, 87. Hartley, W. N., 65, 66. I-Fenderson, G. G.,116. IIibbert, W.,72. Hundey, G. N., 11. Japp, F. R., 11,114. Kawakita, M., 13. Klingemann, F., 11, 114. LawRon, A. T., 61. Lewkowitsch, J., 87. Ling, A. R., 122. Loeb, M., 87. Lunge, G., 3. Lupton, S., 81. Mason, A. T., 96, 10’7. Mathews, F. G., 102. McMurtry, G. C., 115, 116. Jleldola, R., 47, 63, 87. Meyer, V., 79. Miller, J. B., 110. Moody, B. T., ’77. Morris, H., 57. Nef. J. U., 38. Nilson, L. F., 87. Perkin, A. G., 87. Perkin, W. H., 74, 75. Yerkin, W. H., jun., 87, 111. Pettersson, O., 87. Pickering, S. U., 35, 52, 92, 99. Purdie, T., 25. Ramsay, W., 59, 101. Reynolds, E.J., 87. Reynolds, J. E., 87. Rideal, S., 113. Rodger, J. W., 20, 87. Romanis, R., 116. Riicker, A. W., 7. Ruhernann, S., 39, 54, 88. Salmon, E. H. R., 87. Schunck, E., 12. Shenutone, W. A., 51. Skinner, 8.)54. Smith, R. W., 116. Smith, W. J.,2. Stoney, Johnstone, 55. Streatfeild, F. W., 63. Stuart, C. M., 24. Thompson, C. M., 79. Thompson, A., 80. Thorpe, T. E., 2, 20, 8’7. Tilden, W. A., 89. Turner, T., 88. Young, 101. Warington, R., 69. Werner, E. A., 33. Williams, R., 84. Wynne, W. P., 104. INDEX TO Armstrong, H. E., 33, 3'7, 61, 65, 91, 101, 104. Allen, A. H., 76. Brown, B.T., 61. C'arnegie, D. J., 49. Crompton, H., 38, GO. Crookes, W., 113. Debus, H., 31, GO. Foster, (3.C., 32. Frankland, P. I?., '72. Friswell, R. J., 65. Green, A. G., 33, 104. Hehner, O., 2. Heron, J., 61. DISCUSSIONS. Howard, C., 102. Japp, F. R.,91. Morley, €I.F., 33. Perkin, W. H., 60, 91. Pickering, S. U., 101. Ramsay, W., 5, 49, 61, 93, 100, 110. Bucker, A., 31. Thorpe, T. E., 3, 65. Tilden, W.A., 91. Warington, R.,G5, 72. Wright, C. R. A., 5. Wynne, W-.P., 60, 103. Young, S., 102. INDEX OF Absorption -spectra of carbon com-pounds in relation to molecular struc- ture, 66. Acetamide and phenanthraquinone, 96. Acetone, action of, on ammonium salts of fatty acids, 39. Acetyl-derivatives of azo-betanaphthol compounds, 48. Alcohols, action of, on ethereal salts in presence of small qnantities of sodium alkylate, 25.Aldehyde-ammonia, action of thiocyan-ates on, 38. Aldehyde, action of PCI, on salicylic, 24. Alkalis, decomposition of nitroethane by, 117. Ally1 thiocarbamide, action of SiBr, on, 88. Alumina, estimation of, in alum cake, 84. Amines and anides derived from the nitranilines, 87. Ammonia, action of, on some tungsten- compounds, 113. Ammonium magnesium sulphate, form of crystals of, after expulsion of the ammonia, 65. -chloride, action of nitric acid on, 102. -action of heat on salts of tetre-methyl-, 61. Auiline, use of, as an absorbent of cy-anogen, 87. Annual General Meeting, 41. Antliraquinone, derivatiTes of, 87. Apparatus for maintaining a constant reduced pressure, 74. Atomic weight, definition of the term, 66.--logarithmic law of, 55. Axial symmetry, criteria of, 93. Azo-compounds, remarks on the consti- tution of mixed, ’19. Azo- and diazo-derivatives, researches on the constitution of, 47, 63. Azo-dyes, constitution of, 29. SUBJECTS. Benzene, constitution of, 89. -cross connection of carbon-atoms inconceivable, 91. -derivatives, rotatory power of, 87. -azobetanaphthylacetate and its de-rivatives, 48. Beuzyldithiourethane, 34. Berterine, 111. Betanaphthylamine, isomeric sulphonic acids of, 103. Birdlime, composition of, 13. Biuret and phenylhydrazine, 54. Bromine, action of, on potassium ferri- cyanide, 8’7. -and chlorine, Potilitzin’s law of mutual displacement of, 20. Calcium chloride, heat evolved on dilu- tion of, 35.-sulphate and hydroxide, influence of temperature on the composition and solubility of hydrated, 51. Camphene, a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon, 91. Caoutchouc, a constituent of Japanese birdlime, 13. -optical and chemical properties of, 72. Carbohydrates, molecular weights of, 57. Carbon bisulphide and phenol, action of copper on, 53. Carbon compounds, colour of some, 64. --relation between molecular structure and absorption-spectnr of, 66. Carboxy-derivatives of quinone, 38. Cerium sulphate solutions, note on the density of, 25. Chatards process of estimating manga- nese, 2. Chlorides of chromium, gallium, indium, and iron, gaseous density of, 87. Chlorofumaric acid, rotatory power of, 75. Chloromaleic acid, rotatory power of, hC Chlorophosphuret, interactions of nitro-gen, 25.Chlorothiocyanate, mercuric, 116. Chromic anhydride, combustion by, ’76. Chromium chloride, density of gaseous, 87. -notes on some compounds of, 81. -oxpchloride, act,ion of, on ortho- toluene-derivatives, 87. --action of, on pinene, 116. Chromorganic acids, 33. Chromoxalates, 33. Cinnamyldiethacetate, ethylic, 102. Colour of some carbon compounds, 64. -origin of, 27. Colouring matters, constitution of, 2’7. Combustion by means of chromic anhy- dride, ’76. Condensationsof a-diketones with ethylic acetoacetate, 114. Constants, thermochemical 52. Constitution of azo-and diazo-deriva- tives, 4’7,63.-of benzene and terpenes, 88. -of dichloronaphthalenes, 104. Copper, action of hot, on mixed vapours of phenol and CS2, 53. Council and oEcers, 46. Cresylic, dichlorortho-, phosphate, 24. Criteria of plane and axial symmetry, 73. Cyanogen, use of aniline as an absorbent of, 87. Definition of the term atomic weight, 66. Dehydrating agents, action of acetone on ammonium salts of fatty acids in presence of, 39. Density of chromium, gallium, indium and iron chlorides, 87. -of gaseous hydrogen fluoride. 8’7. -of cerium sulphate solutions, 25. Determining nitrous acid by a pso-metric method, 23. Diazoamido-compounds, 63. Dichloronaphkhalenes, constitution of, 104. Diketones, condeneation of, with ethylic acetoacetate, 114.-dihydrazides of, 11. -monhydrazides of, 11. Dilution of solutions, heat evolved on, 35. Dimorphism, a case of, 39. Displacement, mutual, of chlorine and bromine, 20. Dksolution in different liquids, heat of, 92. Durenequinone, 39. Electrolysis of solutions of magnesiumchloride, 91. Estimation of alum and sulphuric acid in alum cake, Ssc., 84. Ethereal salt, action of alcohol on, in presence of sodium alkylate, 25. Ethylenediamine and phenanthraquin- one, 96. -and succinic acid, 96. Ethylic acetoacetate, condensation of, with a-diketones, 114. Etliylic cinnamyldiethacetate, 102. Evolution, elemental, 44. Fatty acids, action of acetone on ammo- nium salts of, 39. Ferric salts, action of finely divided metals on, and a rapid method for titration of, 48.Ferricyanide, action of bromine on potassium, 87. Fluoride, density of gaseous hydrogen, 87. -,thiophosphoryl, 87. Fusibility, solubility of isomeric carbon- compounds in relation to their, 80. Gallium chloride, density of gaseous,87. Halogens, new compounds of magnesia with, 91. Halogen hydrides, interactions of, ’79. Heat, action of, on tetramethy1;tmmo- nium salts, 62. -. action of, on tetramethylphospho- nium salts, 61. -evolved on dilution of solutions, 35. -of dissolution in different liquids, 92. Hydrazides of a-diketones, 11. Hydrocarbostyril, amidomethyl, 55. Identity of artificial and natural sali- cylic acid, 65. Ilex aquifolium and integra, birdlime from, 13.Ilicylic alcohol from birdlime, 13. Indium chlorides, two new and gaseous, density of, 87. Iodine in its solutions, molecular weight of, 87. 11-on chlorides, density of gaseous, 87. -influence of silicon on properties of, 88. Isodulcite from rutin and quercitin, 2. Isomeric change of rnetaxylenesulphonic acid, 78. -change of tolueneorthosulphonic acid, 78. XVII Isomeric organic compounds, solubility of, in relation to their fusibility, 80.-sulphonic acids of betanaphthyl-amine, 103. Leadhills minerals, 121. Logarithmic law of atomic weights, 55. Longstaff medal, award of, 48. London Univeraity, chemistry at, 43. Magnesia, new compounds of, with halogens, 91. Magnesium chloride, electrolysis of solu-tions of, 91.Magnetic rotatory power of chloro-fumaric and chloromaleic acids, 75. Manganese, estimation of small quanti- ties of, 2. -tetroxide, non-existence of, 2.-trioxide, 2. Medal, award of Longstaff, 42. MendelBef‘s method of determining hy-drates, 37. Mercuric chlorothiocyanate, 116. Mercury, action of hydrogen chloride, bromide, or iodide and oxygen on, 79. Me ta- elements, 43. Metals, action of finely divided, on solu- tions of ferric salts, 48. Metaxylenesulphonic acid, isomeric change of, 78. o-Methoxybenzaldehyde, action of POI, on, 25. Methylanthracene, morindin, a deriva-tive of, 2. Methyljndole, derivatives of, 95. Methylene-blue, constitution of, 31. Micro-organisms, action of, on nitrates, 23.-chemical action of, 69. Minerals, Leadhills, 121. Mochylic alcohol from birdlime., 13. Molecular forces, range of, 7.-magnitudes, 10.-structure and absorption-spectra of carbon-compmnds, 66. -weights of carbohydrates, determi- nation of, 57. -weight of iodine in its solutions, 87. --of nitric peroxide and nitrous anhydride, 59. Morindin, 2. Morindon, a methylanthracene-deriva-tive, 2. B-Naphthylamine, isomeric sulphonicacids of, 103. B-Naphthyl-acetate, benzeneazo-, 48. IYewlands, J. A. R., award of Davymedal to, by the Royal Society, 43. Nitranilines, amines and amides derived from the, 87. Nitrates, action of micro-organisms on, 23. Nitric acid, action of, on ammonium chloride, 102. -peroxide and nitrous anhjdride,molecular weight of, 59.Nitrites, estimation of, alone or in presence of nitrates and chlorides, 40. Nitroethane, decomposition by alkalis of, 117. Nitrogen chlorophosphuret, interactions of, 25. Nitrophenols, metallic derivatives of halogen, 122. Nitrous acid, gasometric method of determining, 23. Officers and Council, 46. Origin of colour, 27. Oxalate of chromium, 33. Oxalic acid from benzene-derivatives, 91.--oxidation of, by potassium dichromate, 53. Paratoluic acid from terpenes, &c., 89. Periodic law, definition of the term atomic weight and it8 reference to the, 66. Periodic szheme, 45. Phenanthraquinone and acetamide, 96. -ethylene-diamine, 107. Phenol and carbon bisulphide, artion of hot copper on mixed vapours of, 53.Phenylhpdrazine, action of, on biuret, urea, and phenylurea, 54. -action of, on an unsaturated y-di- ketone, 11. -isonitrile, 88. Phenylisobutyric acid, nitro-derivatives of, 55. Phenylthiocarbamide, action of SiBr, on, 79. Phenylurazole, 54. Phosphines, preparation of mixed tertiary, ’78. Phosphonium, action of heat on salts of tetramethyl, 62. Phosphorus pentachloride, action of, on o-methoxybenzaldehyde and salic.ylic aldehyde, 24. Phosphorus pentoxide, action of liy-drogen chloride, bromide and iodide on, 79. Phthaleines, constitution of, 30. Piazine -derivatives, 10’7. Pinene, action of CrO.j21, on, 116. Plane and axial symmetry, criteria of, 93. XVIII Platinocyanide, change of colour on heating, 65.-dehydrated crystals pseudomorphs, 65. Polythionates, 80. Potassium, action on tetralkylammorium iodides of, 79. Potilitzin’s law of mutual displacement of chlorine and bromine, 20. Pressure, apparatus for maintaining a constant reduced, 74. Principles of thermochemistry, 99. Propyl alcohol and water, note on mix- tures of, 101. Publication of papers in more than one journal, 42. Pyrocresole-derivatives, 110. Quercitin, supposed identity of rutin and, 12. Quinone, carboxy-derivatives of, 38. Range of molecular forces, 7. Raoulb’s method of determining mole- cular weights, 57. Raschig’s theory of vitriol-chamber process, 3. Rosaniline and its congeners, constitu- tion of, 30.Rotatory power of benzene-derivatives, 87. --,magnetic, of chloromltleic and chlorofumaric acids, 75. Rutin and quercitin, supposed identity of, 12. Salicylic acid, identity of artificial and natural, 65. -aldehyde, action of PCl, on, 24. Silicon compounds, researches on, 88. -influence on properties of iron and steel of, 88. Solubility of isomeric carbon compounds in relation to their fusibility, 80. -of hydrated calcium sulphate and hydroxide, influence of temperatureon composition and, 51. Solutions, nature of, 35. Spectra of carbon compounds, relation between molecular structure and ab- sorption, 66. Jteel, influence of silicon on properties of, 88. Succinic acid and ethylenediamine, 96. Julphonic acids of betanaphthylamine,isomeric, 103.sulphur, a new modification of, 18. Julphuric acid, estimation in alum cake, &c., of, 84. Jymmetry, criteria of plane and axial, 93* Tectoquinone, 116. Temperature, influence on solubility of calcium sulphate and hydroxide c f, 51. Terpenes, constitution of, 89. Tetralkylammonium iodides, action of potassium on, 79. Tetramethylammonium salts, action of heat on, 61. Tctramethylphosphonium salts, action of heat on, 62. Thermochemical constants, 52. Thermochemistry, principles of, 99. Thiocyanates, ection of, on aldehyde-ammonias, 38. Thionates, poly-, formulse of, 20. --spontaneous change in aqueous solution of, 19. Thionyl thiocyanates, 115. Thiophosphoryl fluoride, 87. Toluene, action of CrO,Cl, on ortho-derivatives of, 87. Toluenesulphonic acid, formation of, byisomeric change, 78. Tungsten-compounds, action of ammo-nia, on some, 113. Turpentine, magnetic rotatory power of, 91. Urea, action of phenylhydrazine on, 54. Vapour-density, a method of determin-ing at all temperatures and pressures, 110. Vitriol-chamber process, theory of, 3. Wackenroder’s solution, 18. Water, note on the mixture of prop91 alcohol and, 101. HAPPlSaN AX0 SONS, PRINTEltS IN 0RI)INAIZ.Y TO EER XAJESTY, ST. UAHTIN’S LANE.

ISSN:0369-8718    

DOI:10.1039/PL88804FA001

出版商:RSC    

年代:1888

数据来源: RSC